WHAT MORMONS BELIEVE
ABOUT GOVERNMENTS
The Mormons, or The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, believes in honoring and obeying the governments their members live under.
Our Doctrine and Covenants, (which is revelation from God to our Living Prophets today), in Section 134 it has many things that the Lord expects of mankind. This is a declaration of belief regarding governments and laws in general, adopted by unanimous vote at a general assembly of the Church held at Kirtland, Ohio, 17 August 1835 (see History of the Church, 2:247–49).
When anything happens in the church, a vote of acceptance will be called, as the Lord has directed His church to do. Every action we do here on earth is recorded here on earth and also in Heaven. Acceptance or Sustainings are done this way.
This is because of our FREE AGENCY to Choose. Acceptance means what it says, we accept it.
Sustaining is when someone is called to a position in the church, we are asked to raise our right hand IF we Sustain the person, then again, we are asked to raise our hand IF we DO NOT SUSTAIN them. This is because someone may know something about that person that no one else knows and may be a good reason that they should not get the position.
Sustaining means, if you sustain them in their position, and they ask you to do something, you should do it if it's in your power to help him or her. This revelation, as stated above, was accepted by a unanimous vote of the General Assembly of the church.
Let me lay out Section 134 for you.
1 We believe that governments were instituted of God for the benefit of man; and that he holds men accountable for their acts in relation to them, both in making laws and administering them, for the good and safety of society.
2 We believe that no government can exist in peace, except such laws are framed and held inviolate as will secure to each individual the free exercise of conscience, the right and control of property, and the protection of life. (Secure or Protect those rights given to the people from GOD, not from the government. The government is to PROTECT those God-Given Rights.)
3 We believe that all governments necessarily require civil officers and magistrates to enforce the laws of the same; and that such as will administer the law in equity and justice should be sought for and upheld by the voice of the people if a republic, (Like us in America. Some think this is a Democracy, it is not, it is not a democratic form of government, NO, it is a REPUBLIC, or in other words, a REPRESENTATIVE form of government, where the people elect their Representatives and those elected LISTEN TO THE PEOPLE. If they don't listen, our CONSTITUTION gives us the right to CHANGE THAT GOVERNMENT by voting.) or the will of the sovereign.
4 We believe that religion is instituted of God; (Not by the State or Government) and that men are amenable to Him, and to Him only, (Meaning God) for the exercise of it, unless their religious opinions prompt them to infringe upon the rights and liberties of others; but we do not believe that human law has a right to interfere in prescribing rules of worship to bind the consciences of men, nor dictate forms for public or private devotion; that the civil magistrate should restrain crime, but never control conscience; should punish guilt, but never suppress the freedom of the soul.
5 We believe that all men are bound to sustain and uphold the respective governments in which they reside, while protected in their inherent and inalienable rights by the laws of such governments; and that sedition and rebellion are unbecoming every citizen thus protected, and should be punished accordingly; and that all governments have a right to enact such laws as in their own judgments are best calculated to secure the public interest; at the same time, however, holding sacred the freedom of conscience.
6 We believe that every man should be honored in his station, rulers and magistrates as such, being placed for the protection of the innocent and the punishment of the guilty; and that to the laws all men owe respect and deference, as without them peace and harmony would be supplanted by anarchy and terror; human laws being instituted for the express purpose of regulating our interests as individuals and nations, between man and man; and divine laws given of heaven, prescribing rules on spiritual concerns, for faith and worship, both to be answered by man to his Maker.
7 We believe that rulers, states, and governments have a right, and are bound to enact laws for the protection of all citizens in the free exercise of their religious belief; but we do not believe that they have a right in justice to deprive citizens of this privilege, or proscribe them in their opinions, so long as a regard and reverence are shown to the laws and such religious opinions do not justify sedition nor conspiracy.
8 We believe that the commission of crime should be punished according to the nature of the offense; that murder, treason, robbery, theft, and the breach of the general peace, in all respects, should be punished according to their criminality and their tendency to evil among men, by the laws of that government in which the offense is committed; and for the public peace and tranquility all men should step forward and use their ability in bringing offenders against good laws to punishment.
9 We do not believe it just to mingle religious influence with civil government, whereby one religious society is fostered and another proscribed in its spiritual privileges, and the individual rights of its members, as citizens, denied.
10 We believe that all religious societies have a right to deal with their members for disorderly conduct, according to the rules and regulations of such societies; provided that such dealings be for fellowship and good standing; but we do not believe that any religious society has authority to try men on the right of property or life, to take from them this world’s goods, or to put them in jeopardy of either life or limb, or to inflict any physical punishment upon them. They can only excommunicate them from their society, and withdraw from them their fellowship.
11 We believe that men should appeal to the civil law for redress of all wrongs and grievances, where personal abuse is inflicted or the right of property or character infringed, where such laws exist as will protect the same; but we believe that all men are justified in defending themselves, their friends, and property, and the government, from the unlawful assaults and encroachments of all persons in times of exigency, where immediate appeal cannot be made to the laws, and relief afforded.
12 We believe it just to preach the gospel to the nations of the earth, and warn the righteous to save themselves from the corruption of the world; but we do not believe it right to interfere with bond-servants, neither preach the gospel to, nor baptize them contrary to the will and wish of their masters, nor to meddle with or influence them in the least to cause them to be dissatisfied with their situations in this life, thereby jeopardizing the lives of men; such interference we believe to be unlawful and unjust, and dangerous to the peace of every government allowing human beings to be held in servitude.
In our Articles of Faith we say this: Article of Faith #12
12 We believe in being subject to kings, presidents, rulers, and magistrates, in obeying, honoring, and sustaining the law.
We also believe that Christ will Reign upon the earth, but until He comes, He has told us, through His Prophet:
Doctrine and Covenants 98: 9-10
9 Nevertheless, when the wicked rule the people mourn.
10 Wherefore, honest men and wise men should be sought for diligently, and good men and wise men ye should observe to uphold; otherwise whatsoever is less than these cometh of evil.
For more information on the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (the Mormons), go to www.lds.org.